Theoretical strategy - practice of the prevention socioeducativa in educandos in situation of vulnerability

Authors

  • Yamila del Carmen Camacho Sojo Universidad de Oriente, Santiago de Cuba, Cuba.
  • Jorge Duvalón Ramírez Universidad de Oriente, Santiago de Cuba, Cuba.
  • Dulayna Pineda Ramos Universidad de Oriente, Santiago de Cuba, Cuba.
  • José Joaquín Pérez Peralta Universidad de Oriente, Santiago de Cuba, Cuba.

Keywords:

Prevention, educandos, vulnerability

Abstract

Introduction: The present investigation is centered in working of the system of prevention socioeducativa, from the work of the school community net, as a result of the implementation of the third improvement of the educational Cuban system; he/she has the purpose of meditating on the theoretical strategies - practical of the prevention socioeducativa in educandos in vulnerability situation. Materials and methods: It was used the bibliographical revision, the analysis and synthesis, the observation, it interviews and the modelation with a methodological mixed focus of investigation - action - participation, developed in three phases. Results: The modelation of the strategy facilitated the theoretical-practical concretion of the actions of prevention, its structural content it is expressed in the definition of vulnerability socioeducativa, in the conceptualization of the characteristics of the vulnerability indicators and the design of intervention action, all that transforms into a methodological guide that allows them to operate to the agents and agencies socializadoras of the education implied in the system of prevention of the Popular Council of Cheerful View, in Santiago from Cuba, from the institutional project of the University of East "Prevention socioeducativa to children, adolescents and youths in vulnerability situation and discapacidad. Discussion: the treatment of the prevention socioeducativa is meant from a focus interdisciplinary, interprofesional and institutional, from the budgets epistemologists that it assumes the education focus in and for the diversity and that the activities that are promoted guarantee the participation, him knowledge, the helps, the supports that overcome the learning for all and all, what demands from the agents and agencies socializadoras of the education implied in the system of social prevention a theoretical knowledge - methodological about the attention to educandos in vulnerability situation and educational inclusion. Conclusions: The foundation of the proposal allowed defining the indicators of vulnerability socioeducativa and the system of actions interdisciplinary, interprofesional and institutional, what serves as rules to enrich the work in net, to eliminate or to diminish the situation of vulnerability socioeducativa in educandos.

References

Brito del Pozo, Yolanda. (2023). Intervención psicosocial en violencia de género: un enfoque integral para la recuperación de las víctimas. Revista Psicología General y Aplicada, p. 78

Organización Mundial de la Salud. (2023). Prevención en la infancia y la adolescencia. (http://www.significados.web.com )

Duvalón Ramírez, Jorge. (2003). La perspectiva socio comunicacional en el tratamiento educativo a los trastornos de la conducta categoría I. Tesis en opción al grado científico de Doctor en Ciencias Pedagógicas. Universidad de Oriente. Santiago. Cuba. 2003, p 29.

Hernández, R. y Mendoza, C. P. (2018). Metodología de la investigación: Las rutas cuantitativas, cualitativas y mixtas. McGraw Hill.

Organización Mundial de la Salud (OMS). (2009). 43a Asamblea Mundial de la Salud. Ginebra.https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/201722/WHA43_1990-REC1_spa.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y

Arthur, M. W., & Blitz, C. (2000). Bridging the gap between science and practice in drug abuse prevention through needs assessment and strategic community planning. Journal of Community Psycjology, 28.

Díaz López, C.; & Pinto Loria, M. d. L. (2017). Vulnerabilidad educativa: un estudio desde el paradigma socio crítico. Praxis Educativa (Arg), 21(1), 46-47. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.19137/praxiseducativa-2017-210105

Camacho Sojo, Yamila del C; Huepp Ramos, Félix L.; Fornaris Méndez, Miladis (2023) Indicadores para determinar situación de vulnerabilidad socioeducativa en niños. En Revista Edusol, Vol. 23. Núm.84 ISSN: 1729-8091 (https://edusol.cug.co.cu) pág. 152- 162

Colín, M. A. (2018). Estrategias de prevención educativa para contrarrestar las problemáticas sociales en riesgo al interior de la escuela secundaria. Revista Dilemas Contemporáneos: Educación, Política y Valores, VI(1). https://dilemascontemporaneoseducacionpoliticayvalores.com/index.php/dilemas/article/view/951/1107

Toranzo, N. y Castro, G. (2019). La prevención educativa como una competencia de dirección en educación. Un acercamiento a sus niveles de desarrollo. Revista Atlante: Cuadernos de Educación y Desarrollo. https://www.eumed.net/rev/atlante/2019/07/prevencion-educativa-desarrollo.html//hdl.handle.net/20.500.11763/atlante1907prevencion-educativa-desarrollo

Organización de Naciones Unidas (ONU). (2018). La Agenda 2030 y los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible: una oportunidad para América Latina y el Caribe (LC/G.2681-P/Rev.3). CEPAL.

Published

2025-10-19

How to Cite

Camacho Sojo, Y. del C., Duvalón Ramírez, J., Pineda Ramos, D., & Pérez Peralta, J. J. (2025). Theoretical strategy - practice of the prevention socioeducativa in educandos in situation of vulnerability. Maestro Y Sociedad, 22(3), 2796–2804. Retrieved from https://maestroysociedad.uo.edu.cu/index.php/MyS/article/view/7195

Issue

Section

Artículos

Most read articles by the same author(s)